file_move

• Drupal 4.6
• Drupal 4.7
• Drupal 5
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• Drupal 7

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Definition

file_move(&$source, $dest = 0, $replace = FILE_EXISTS_RENAME)
includes/file.inc, line 415

Description

Moves a file to a new location.

• Checks if $source and $dest are valid and readable/writable.
• Performs a file move if $source is not equal to $dest.
• If file already exists in $dest either the call will error out, replace the file or rename the file based on the $replace parameter.

Parameters

$source A string specifying the file location of the original file. This parameter will contain the resulting destination filename in case of success.

$dest A string containing the directory $source should be copied to. If this value is omitted, Drupal's 'files' directory will be used.

$replace Replace behavior when the destination file already exists.

• FILE_EXISTS_REPLACE - Replace the existing file
• FILE_EXISTS_RENAME - Append _{incrementing number} until the filename is unique
• FILE_EXISTS_ERROR - Do nothing and return FALSE.

Return value

True for success, FALSE for failure.

Related topics

Name	Description
File interface	Common file handling functions.

Code

<?php
function file_move(&$source, $dest = 0, $replace = FILE_EXISTS_RENAME) {

  $path_original = is_object($source) ? $source->filepath : $source;

  if (file_copy($source, $dest, $replace)) {
    $path_current = is_object($source) ? $source->filepath : $source;

    if ($path_original == $path_current || file_delete($path_original)) {
      return 1;
    }
    drupal_set_message(t('The removal of the original file %file has failed.', array('%file' => $path_original)), 'error');
  }
  return 0;
}
?>