function FileSystemInterface::copy

Same name and namespace in other branches
  1. 11.x core/lib/Drupal/Core/File/FileSystemInterface.php \Drupal\Core\File\FileSystemInterface::copy()
  2. 10 core/lib/Drupal/Core/File/FileSystemInterface.php \Drupal\Core\File\FileSystemInterface::copy()
  3. 9 core/lib/Drupal/Core/File/FileSystemInterface.php \Drupal\Core\File\FileSystemInterface::copy()
  4. 8.9.x core/lib/Drupal/Core/File/FileSystemInterface.php \Drupal\Core\File\FileSystemInterface::copy()

Copies a file to a new location without invoking the file API.

This is a powerful function that in many ways performs like an advanced version of copy().

  • If $source and $destination are valid and readable/writable, then only perform the copy operation.
  • If $source and $destination are equal then a FileException exception is thrown.
  • If the $destination file already exists, the behavior depends on the $fileExists parameter as follows `FileExists::Error` will error out, `FileExists::Replace` will replace the existing file, and `FileExists::Rename` will assign a new unique name.
  • Provides a fallback using realpaths if the move fails using stream wrappers. This can occur because PHP's copy() function does not properly support streams if open_basedir is enabled.

Example:


use Drupal\Core\File\FileExists;
use Drupal\Core\File\FileSystemInterface;
...
$directory = 'public://example-dir';
$file_system = \Drupal::service('file_system');
$file_system->copy($filepath, $directory . '/' . basename($filepath), FileExists::Replace);

In this example, file is copied from $filepath and is replaced at the destination if exists.

Parameters

string $source: A string specifying the filepath or URI of the source file.

string $destination: A URI containing the destination that $source should be copied to. The URI may be a bare filepath (without a scheme).

\Drupal\Core\File\FileExists $fileExists: The behavior when the destination file already exists.

Return value

string The path to the new file.

Throws

\Drupal\Core\File\Exception\FileException Implementation may throw FileException or its subtype on failure.

1 method overrides FileSystemInterface::copy()
FileSystem::copy in core/lib/Drupal/Core/File/FileSystem.php
Copies a file to a new location without invoking the file API.

File

core/lib/Drupal/Core/File/FileSystemInterface.php, line 280

Class

FileSystemInterface
Provides an interface for helpers that operate on files and stream wrappers.

Namespace

Drupal\Core\File

Code

public function copy($source, $destination, FileExists $fileExists = FileExists::Rename);

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