function template_preprocess_field

Same name and namespace in other branches
  1. 7.x modules/field/field.module \template_preprocess_field()
  2. 8.9.x core/includes/theme.inc \template_preprocess_field()
  3. 10 core/includes/theme.inc \template_preprocess_field()
  4. 11.x core/includes/theme.inc \template_preprocess_field()

Prepares variables for field templates.

Default template: field.html.twig.

Parameters

array $variables: An associative array containing:

  • element: A render element representing the field.
  • attributes: A string containing the attributes for the wrapping div.
  • title_attributes: A string containing the attributes for the title.

File

core/includes/theme.inc, line 1595

Code

function template_preprocess_field(&$variables, $hook) {
    $element = $variables['element'];
    // Creating variables for the template.
    $variables['entity_type'] = $element['#entity_type'];
    $variables['field_name'] = $element['#field_name'];
    $variables['field_type'] = $element['#field_type'];
    $variables['label_display'] = $element['#label_display'];
    $variables['label_hidden'] = $element['#label_display'] == 'hidden';
    // Always set the field label - allow themes to decide whether to display it.
    // In addition the label should be rendered but hidden to support screen
    // readers.
    $variables['label'] = $element['#title'];
    $variables['multiple'] = $element['#is_multiple'];
    static $default_attributes;
    if (!isset($default_attributes)) {
        $default_attributes = new Attribute();
    }
    // Merge attributes when a single-value field has a hidden label.
    if ($element['#label_display'] == 'hidden' && !$variables['multiple'] && !empty($element['#items'][0]->_attributes)) {
        $variables['attributes'] = AttributeHelper::mergeCollections($variables['attributes'], (array) $element['#items'][0]->_attributes);
    }
    // We want other preprocess functions and the theme implementation to have
    // fast access to the field item render arrays. The item render array keys
    // (deltas) should always be numerically indexed starting from 0, and looping
    // on those keys is faster than calling Element::children() or looping on all
    // keys within $element, since that requires traversal of all element
    // properties.
    $variables['items'] = [];
    $delta = 0;
    while (!empty($element[$delta])) {
        $variables['items'][$delta]['content'] = $element[$delta];
        // Modules (e.g., rdf.module) can add field item attributes (to
        // $item->_attributes) within hook_entity_prepare_view(). Some field
        // formatters move those attributes into some nested formatter-specific
        // element in order have them rendered on the desired HTML element (e.g., on
        // the <a> element of a field item being rendered as a link). Other field
        // formatters leave them within $element['#items'][$delta]['_attributes'] to
        // be rendered on the item wrappers provided by field.html.twig.
        $variables['items'][$delta]['attributes'] = !empty($element['#items'][$delta]->_attributes) ? new Attribute($element['#items'][$delta]->_attributes) : clone $default_attributes;
        $delta++;
    }
}

Buggy or inaccurate documentation? Please file an issue. Need support? Need help programming? Connect with the Drupal community.