DemoteNode.php

<?php

namespace Drupal\node\Plugin\Action;

use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldUpdateActionBase;
use Drupal\node\NodeInterface;

/**
 * Demotes a node.
 *
 * @Action(
 *   id = "node_unpromote_action",
 *   label = @Translation("Demote selected content from front page"),
 *   type = "node"
 * )
 */
class DemoteNode extends FieldUpdateActionBase {
    
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected function getFieldsToUpdate() {
        return [
            'promote' => NodeInterface::NOT_PROMOTED,
        ];
    }

}